name: officeCLI description: Create, analyze, proofread, and modify Office documents (.docx, .xlsx, .pptx) using the officecli CLI tool. Use when the user wants to create, inspect, check formatting, find issues, add charts, or modify Office documents.
officecli
AI-friendly CLI for .docx, .xlsx, .pptx. Single binary, no dependencies, no Office installation needed.
Install & Update
Same command for both install and upgrade:
# macOS / Linux
curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/iOfficeAI/OfficeCLI/main/install.sh | bash
# Windows (PowerShell)
irm https://raw.githubusercontent.com/iOfficeAI/OfficeCLI/main/install.ps1 | iex
After installation, run source ~/.zshrc (macOS) or source ~/.bashrc (Linux) to make the officecli command available.
Verify: officecli --version
officecli auto-updates daily in the background.
Strategy
L1 (read) → L2 (DOM edit) → L3 (raw XML). Always prefer higher layers. Add --json for structured output.
Help System (IMPORTANT)
When unsure about property names, value formats, or command syntax, ALWAYS run help instead of guessing. One help query is faster than guess-fail-retry loops.
Three-layer navigation — start from the deepest level you know:
officecli pptx set # All settable elements and their properties
officecli pptx set shape # Shape properties in detail
officecli pptx set shape.fill # Specific property format and examples
Replace pptx with docx or xlsx. Commands: view, get, query, set, add, raw.
Performance: Resident Mode
For multi-step workflows (3+ commands on the same file), use open/close:
officecli open report.docx # keep in memory — fast subsequent commands
officecli set report.docx ... # no file I/O overhead
officecli close report.docx # save and release
Quick Start
PPT:
officecli create slides.pptx
officecli add slides.pptx / --type slide --prop title="Q4 Report" --prop background=1A1A2E
officecli add slides.pptx /slide[1] --type shape --prop text="Revenue grew 25%" --prop x=2cm --prop y=5cm --prop font=Arial --prop size=24 --prop color=FFFFFF
officecli set slides.pptx /slide[1] --prop transition=fade --prop advanceTime=3000
Word:
officecli create report.docx
officecli add report.docx /body --type paragraph --prop text="Executive Summary" --prop style=Heading1
officecli add report.docx /body --type paragraph --prop text="Revenue increased by 25% year-over-year."
Excel:
officecli create data.xlsx
officecli set data.xlsx /Sheet1/A1 --prop value="Name" --prop bold=true
officecli set data.xlsx /Sheet1/B1 --prop value="Score" --prop bold=true
officecli set data.xlsx /Sheet1/A2 --prop value="Alice"
officecli set data.xlsx /Sheet1/B2 --prop value=95
L1: Create, Read & Inspect
officecli create <file> # Create blank .docx/.xlsx/.pptx (type from extension)
officecli view <file> <mode> # outline | stats | issues | text | annotated
officecli get <file> <path> --depth N # Get a node and its children [--json]
officecli query <file> <selector> # CSS-like query
officecli validate <file> # Validate against OpenXML schema
view modes
| Mode | Description | Useful flags |
|---|---|---|
outline | Document structure | |
stats | Statistics (pages, words, shapes) | |
issues | Formatting/content/structure problems | --type format|content|structure, --limit N |
text | Plain text extraction | --start N --end N, --max-lines N |
annotated | Text with formatting annotations |
get
Any XML path via element localName. Use --depth N to expand children. Add --json for structured output.
officecli get report.docx '/body/p[3]' --depth 2 --json
officecli get slides.pptx '/slide[1]' --depth 1 # list all shapes on slide 1
officecli get data.xlsx '/Sheet1/B2' --json
Run officecli docx get / officecli xlsx get / officecli pptx get for all available paths.
query
CSS-like selectors: [attr=value], [attr!=value], [attr~=text], [attr>=value], [attr<=value], :contains("text"), :empty, :has(formula), :no-alt.
officecli query report.docx 'paragraph[style=Normal] > run[font!=Arial]'
officecli query slides.pptx 'shape[fill=FF0000]'
validate
officecli validate report.docx # Check for schema errors
officecli validate slides.pptx # Must pass before delivery
For large documents, ALWAYS use --max-lines or --start/--end to limit output.
L2: DOM Operations
set — modify properties
officecli set <file> <path> --prop key=value [--prop ...]
Any XML attribute is settable via element path (found via get --depth N) — even attributes not currently present.
Run officecli <format> set for all settable elements. Run officecli <format> set <element> for detail.
Value formats:
| Type | Format | Examples |
|---|---|---|
| Colors | Hex, named, RGB, theme | FF0000, red, rgb(255,0,0), accent1..accent6 |
| Spacing | Unit-qualified | 12pt, 0.5cm, 1.5x, 150% |
| Dimensions | EMU or suffixed | 914400, 2.54cm, 1in, 72pt, 96px |
add — add elements or clone
officecli add <file> <parent> --type <type> [--index N] [--prop ...]
officecli add <file> <parent> --from <path> [--index N] # clone existing element
Element types (with aliases):
| Format | Types |
|---|---|
| pptx | slide, shape (textbox), picture (image/img), chart, table, row (tr), connector (connection/line), group, video (audio/media), equation (formula/math), notes, paragraph (para), run, zoom (slidezoom) |
| docx | paragraph (para), run, table, row (tr), cell (td), image (picture/img), header, footer, section, bookmark, comment, footnote, endnote |
| xlsx | sheet, row, cell, chart, image (picture), comment, hyperlink |
Clone: officecli add <file> / --from /slide[1] — copies with all cross-part relationships.
Run officecli <format> add for all addable types and their properties.
move, swap, remove
officecli move <file> <path> [--to <parent>] [--index N]
officecli swap <file> <path1> <path2>
officecli remove <file> '/body/p[4]'
batch — multiple operations in one save cycle
echo '[
{"command":"set","path":"/Sheet1/A1","props":{"value":"Name","bold":"true"}},
{"command":"set","path":"/Sheet1/B1","props":{"value":"Score","bold":"true"}}
]' | officecli batch data.xlsx --json
Batch supports: add, set, get, query, remove, move, view, raw, raw-set, validate.
Batch fields: command, path, parent, type, from, to, index, props (dict), selector, mode, depth, part, xpath, action, xml.
L3: Raw XML
Use when L2 cannot express what you need. No xmlns declarations needed — prefixes auto-registered.
officecli raw <file> <part> # view raw XML
officecli raw-set <file> <part> --xpath "..." --action replace --xml '<w:p>...</w:p>'
officecli add-part <file> <parent> # create new document part (returns rId)
raw-set actions: append, prepend, insertbefore, insertafter, replace, remove, setattr.
Run officecli <format> raw for available parts per format.
Common Pitfalls
| Pitfall | Correct Approach |
|---|---|
--name "foo" | ❌ Use --prop name="foo" — all attributes go through --prop |
x=-3cm | ❌ Negative coordinates not supported. Use x=0cm or x=36cm |
/shape[myname] | ❌ Name indexing not supported. Use numeric index: /shape[3] |
| Guessing property names | ❌ Run officecli <format> set <element> to see exact names |
| Modifying an open file | ❌ Close the file in PowerPoint/WPS first |
\n in shell strings | ❌ Use \\n for newlines in --prop text="..." |
Specialized Skills
This skill covers the officecli CLI basics. For complex scenarios, load the dedicated skill for better results:
| Scenario | Skill | Min Version | When to Use |
|---|---|---|---|
| Word documents | officecli-docx | v1.0.23 | Create, read, edit .docx — reports, letters, memos, proposals |
| Academic papers | officecli-academic-paper | v1.0.24 | Research papers, white papers with TOC, equations, footnotes, bibliography |
| Presentations | officecli-pptx | v1.0.23 | Create, read, edit .pptx — general slide decks |
| Pitch decks | officecli-pitch-deck | v1.0.24 | Investor decks, product launches, sales decks with charts and stat callouts |
| Morph PPT | morph-ppt | v1.0.24 | Morph-animated cinematic presentations |
| Excel | officecli-xlsx | v1.0.23 | Create, read, edit .xlsx — financial models, trackers, formulas |
| Data dashboards | officecli-data-dashboard | v1.0.24 | CSV/tabular data → Excel dashboards with KPI cards, charts, sparklines |
How to load: Ask your AI tool to enable the skill by name, or load the skill file from
skills/<skill-name>/SKILL.md.
Notes
- Paths are 1-based (XPath convention):
'/body/p[3]'= third paragraph --indexis 0-based (array convention):--index 0= first position- After modifications, verify with
validateand/orview issues - When unsure, run
officecli <format> <command> [element[.property]]instead of guessing