name: flyio-ci-integration description: 'Configure CI/CD pipelines for Fly.io with GitHub Actions, Docker builds,
deploy tokens, and automated deployment workflows.
Trigger: "fly.io CI", "fly.io GitHub Actions", "fly deploy CI/CD".
' allowed-tools: Read, Write, Edit, Bash(fly:*), Grep version: 1.0.0 license: MIT author: Jeremy Longshore jeremy@intentsolutions.io tags:
- saas
- edge-compute
- flyio compatibility: Designed for Claude Code
Fly.io CI Integration
Overview
Set up CI/CD for Fly.io edge deployments: run unit tests on every PR, deploy to staging on pull requests, and promote to production on merge to main. Fly.io uses Machines API for app management and deploy tokens for scoped CI authentication. CI pipelines build Docker images, deploy via flyctl, and run post-deploy health checks against the edge endpoints.
GitHub Actions Workflow
# .github/workflows/fly-ci.yml
name: Fly.io CI
on:
pull_request:
branches: [main]
push:
branches: [main]
jobs:
unit-tests:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v4
- uses: actions/setup-node@v4
with: { node-version: '20' }
- run: npm ci
- run: npm test -- --reporter=verbose
deploy:
if: github.ref == 'refs/heads/main'
needs: unit-tests
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v4
- uses: superfly/flyctl-actions/setup-flyctl@master
- run: fly deploy --ha=false
env:
FLY_API_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.FLY_API_TOKEN }}
- name: Health check
run: |
sleep 10
curl -sf https://my-app.fly.dev/health || exit 1
Mock-Based Unit Tests
// tests/fly-service.test.ts
import { describe, it, expect, vi } from 'vitest';
import { scaleApp } from '../src/fly-service';
vi.mock('../src/fly-client', () => ({
FlyClient: vi.fn().mockImplementation(() => ({
listMachines: vi.fn().mockResolvedValue([
{ id: 'mch_abc', state: 'started', region: 'iad', config: { size: 'shared-cpu-1x' } },
{ id: 'mch_def', state: 'started', region: 'lhr', config: { size: 'shared-cpu-1x' } },
]),
scaleMachine: vi.fn().mockResolvedValue({ id: 'mch_abc', state: 'started' }),
getApp: vi.fn().mockResolvedValue({ name: 'my-app', status: 'deployed', hostname: 'my-app.fly.dev' }),
})),
}));
describe('Fly.io Service', () => {
it('scales app machines across regions', async () => {
const result = await scaleApp('my-app', { count: 3 });
expect(result.machines).toBeDefined();
expect(result.status).toBe('scaled');
});
});
Integration Tests
// tests/integration/fly.integration.test.ts
import { describe, it, expect } from 'vitest';
const hasToken = !!process.env.FLY_API_TOKEN;
describe.skipIf(!hasToken)('Fly.io Live API', () => {
it('lists apps via Machines API', async () => {
const res = await fetch('https://api.machines.dev/v1/apps', {
headers: { Authorization: `Bearer ${process.env.FLY_API_TOKEN}` },
});
expect(res.status).toBe(200);
const body = await res.json();
expect(body).toHaveProperty('apps');
});
});
Error Handling
| CI Issue | Cause | Fix |
|---|---|---|
FLY_API_TOKEN invalid | Token expired or revoked | Regenerate with fly tokens create deploy -a my-app |
| Deploy timeout | Image build too slow | Add Docker layer caching with --build-cache |
| Health check fails | App not ready after deploy | Increase sleep or use fly status --wait |
Machine stuck in replacing | Rolling deploy conflict | Run fly machines list and destroy orphaned machines |
| Region unavailable | Edge region at capacity | Set primary_region in fly.toml to a different region |
Resources
Next Steps
For deployment strategies, see flyio-deploy-integration.