name: create-service description: Guide for creating services in the backend. Use when asked to create a service layer component. Directs to the appropriate service skill based on the type of service needed.
Create Service
Services contain business logic and orchestrate operations between repositories, external APIs, and other services.
Service Types
There are two types of services in this architecture:
| Type | Purpose | Skill |
|---|---|---|
| Resource Service | CRUD operations on entities (notes, users, etc.) | create-resource-service |
| Utility Service | Cross-cutting concerns (auth, notifications, email) | create-utility-service |
Which Skill to Use?
Use create-resource-service when:
- Creating a service for a domain entity (Note, User, Course, etc.)
- The service will perform CRUD operations via a repository
- The service needs authorization checks per operation
- The service should emit events for real-time updates
- You've already created the schema and repository for this entity
Example: NoteService, UserService, CourseService
Use create-utility-service when:
- Creating a service for cross-cutting concerns
- The service calls external APIs (auth service, payment gateway, etc.)
- The service provides shared functionality used by other services
- The service doesn't directly map to a domain entity
Example: AuthenticationService, AuthorizationService, EmailService, NotificationService
Service Layer Principles
Regardless of type, all services follow these principles:
- Business logic lives here - Not in controllers or repositories
- Dependency injection - Inject dependencies via constructor
- Throw domain errors - Use errors from
@/errors(not HTTP errors) - User context - Accept
AuthenticatedUserContextTypewhere needed - Return domain types - Return schema types, not HTTP responses
File Naming
Location: src/services/{service-name}.service.ts
| Type | Example |
|---|---|
| Resource | note.service.ts, user.service.ts |
| Utility | authentication.service.ts, authorization.service.ts |
See Also
create-resource-service- CRUD services for entitiescreate-utility-service- Cross-cutting/specialized servicesadd-resource-events- Add real-time events to a resource service