name: arxiv-mcp description: Search and retrieve academic papers from arXiv.org using WebFetch and Exa. No MCP server required - uses existing tools to access arXiv API directly. version: 2.0.0 model: sonnet invoked_by: both user_invocable: true tools: [WebFetch, mcp__Exa__web_search_exa]
No MCP server required - uses WebFetch + Exa
requires_mcp_server: false mcp_server_status: not_required
best_practices:
- Use specific search queries for better results
- Combine author and keyword searches when appropriate
- Use Exa for semantic search, WebFetch for specific paper IDs
- Check multiple related papers for comprehensive research error_handling: graceful streaming: supported
arXiv Search Skill
<identity> arXiv Search Skill - Search and retrieve academic papers from arXiv.org using existing tools (WebFetch, Exa). No MCP server installation required. </identity>✅ No Installation Required
This skill uses existing tools to access arXiv:
- WebFetch - Direct access to arXiv API
- Exa - Semantic search with arXiv filtering
Works immediately - no MCP server, no restart needed.
<capabilities> - Search academic papers by keywords, authors, categories, or date ranges - Retrieve detailed paper metadata (title, authors, abstract, categories, PDF link) - Get specific papers by arXiv ID - Find related papers based on categories and keywords - Filter by arXiv categories (cs.AI, cs.LG, cs.CV, math.*, physics.*, etc.) - No API key required - uses public arXiv API </capabilities> <instructions> <execution_process>Method 1: WebFetch with arXiv API (Recommended for specific queries)
The arXiv API is publicly accessible at http://export.arxiv.org/api/query.
Search by Keywords
WebFetch({
url: 'http://export.arxiv.org/api/query?search_query=all:transformer+attention&max_results=10&sortBy=relevance',
prompt: 'Extract paper titles, authors, abstracts, arXiv IDs, and PDF links from these results',
});
Search by Author
WebFetch({
url: 'http://export.arxiv.org/api/query?search_query=au:LeCun&max_results=10&sortBy=submittedDate',
prompt: 'Extract paper titles, authors, abstracts, and arXiv IDs',
});
Search by Category
WebFetch({
url: 'http://export.arxiv.org/api/query?search_query=cat:cs.LG&max_results=15&sortBy=submittedDate',
prompt: 'Extract paper titles, authors, abstracts, categories, and arXiv IDs',
});
Get Specific Paper by ID
WebFetch({
url: 'http://export.arxiv.org/api/query?id_list=2301.07041',
prompt:
'Extract full details: title, all authors, abstract, categories, published date, PDF link',
});
API Query Parameters
| Parameter | Description | Example |
|---|---|---|
search_query | Search terms with field prefixes | all:transformer, au:LeCun, ti:attention |
id_list | Comma-separated arXiv IDs | 2301.07041,2302.13971 |
max_results | Number of results (default 10, max 100) | max_results=20 |
start | Offset for pagination | start=10 |
sortBy | Sort order: relevance, lastUpdatedDate, submittedDate | sortBy=submittedDate |
sortOrder | ascending or descending | sortOrder=descending |
Field Prefixes for search_query
| Prefix | Field | Example |
|---|---|---|
all: | All fields | all:machine+learning |
ti: | Title | ti:transformer |
au: | Author | au:Vaswani |
abs: | Abstract | abs:attention+mechanism |
cat: | Category | cat:cs.LG |
co: | Comment | co:accepted |
Boolean Operators
Combine terms with AND, OR, ANDNOT:
search_query=ti:transformer+AND+abs:attention
search_query=au:LeCun+OR+au:Bengio
search_query=cat:cs.LG+ANDNOT+ti:survey
Method 2: Exa Search (Better for semantic/natural language queries)
Use Exa for more natural language queries with arXiv filtering:
Semantic Search
mcp__Exa__web_search_exa({
query: 'site:arxiv.org transformer architecture attention mechanism deep learning',
numResults: 10,
});
Recent Papers in a Field
mcp__Exa__web_search_exa({
query: 'site:arxiv.org large language model scaling laws 2024',
numResults: 15,
});
Author-Focused Search
mcp__Exa__web_search_exa({
query: 'site:arxiv.org author:"Yann LeCun" deep learning',
numResults: 10,
});
Common arXiv Categories
| Category | Field |
|---|---|
| cs.AI | Artificial Intelligence |
| cs.LG | Machine Learning |
| cs.CL | Computation and Language (NLP) |
| cs.CV | Computer Vision |
| cs.SE | Software Engineering |
| cs.CR | Cryptography and Security |
| stat.ML | Machine Learning (Statistics) |
| math.* | Mathematics (all subcategories) |
| physics.* | Physics (all subcategories) |
| q-bio.* | Quantitative Biology |
| econ.* | Economics |
Workflow: Complete Research Process
Step 1: Initial Search
// Start with broad Exa search for semantic matching
mcp__Exa__web_search_exa({
query: 'site:arxiv.org transformer attention mechanism neural networks',
numResults: 10,
});
Step 2: Get Specific Papers
// Get details for interesting papers by ID
WebFetch({
url: 'http://export.arxiv.org/api/query?id_list=2301.07041,2302.13971',
prompt: 'Extract full metadata for each paper: title, authors, abstract, categories, PDF URL',
});
Step 3: Find Related Work
// Search by category of interesting paper
WebFetch({
url: 'http://export.arxiv.org/api/query?search_query=cat:cs.LG+AND+ti:attention&max_results=10&sortBy=submittedDate',
prompt: 'Find related papers, extract titles and abstracts',
});
Step 4: Get Recent Papers
// Latest papers in the field
WebFetch({
url: 'http://export.arxiv.org/api/query?search_query=cat:cs.LG&max_results=20&sortBy=submittedDate&sortOrder=descending',
prompt: 'Extract the 20 most recent machine learning papers',
});
</execution_process>
<best_practices>
- Use Exa for discovery: Natural language queries find semantically related papers
- Use WebFetch for precision: Specific IDs, categories, or API queries
- Combine approaches: Exa to discover, WebFetch to deep-dive
- Use specific queries: "transformer attention mechanism" > "machine learning"
- Check multiple categories: Papers often span cs.AI + cs.LG + cs.CL
- Sort by date for recent work:
sortBy=submittedDate&sortOrder=descending
</best_practices> </instructions>
<examples> <usage_example> **Example 1: Search for transformer papers**:WebFetch({
url: 'http://export.arxiv.org/api/query?search_query=ti:transformer+AND+abs:attention&max_results=10&sortBy=relevance',
prompt: 'Extract paper titles, authors, abstracts, and arXiv IDs',
});
Example 2: Find papers by researcher:
WebFetch({
url: 'http://export.arxiv.org/api/query?search_query=au:Vaswani&max_results=15',
prompt: 'List all papers by this author with titles and dates',
});
Example 3: Get recent ML papers:
WebFetch({
url: 'http://export.arxiv.org/api/query?search_query=cat:cs.LG&max_results=20&sortBy=submittedDate&sortOrder=descending',
prompt: 'Extract the 20 most recent machine learning papers with titles and abstracts',
});
Example 4: Semantic search with Exa:
mcp__Exa__web_search_exa({
query: 'site:arxiv.org multimodal large language models vision 2024',
numResults: 10,
});
Example 5: Get specific paper details:
WebFetch({
url: 'http://export.arxiv.org/api/query?id_list=1706.03762',
prompt: "Extract complete details for the 'Attention Is All You Need' paper",
});
</usage_example> </examples>
Agent Integration
This skill is automatically assigned to:
- researcher - Academic research, literature review
- scientific-research-expert - Deep scientific analysis
- developer - Finding technical papers for implementation
Memory Protocol (MANDATORY)
Before starting:
cat .claude/context/memory/learnings.md
After completing:
- New pattern ->
.claude/context/memory/learnings.md - Issue found ->
.claude/context/memory/issues.md - Decision made ->
.claude/context/memory/decisions.md
ASSUME INTERRUPTION: Your context may reset. If it's not in memory, it didn't happen.